Sri
Kapaleeswarar Temple
Not
far from Triplicane, in Mylapore, there is yet
another 8th century Pallava temple. The temple
'Gopuram'(tower) is characteristic of Dravidian
style architecture .Dedicated to Lord Shiva,this
temple has some beautiful sculptures,among which
the bronze idols of 63 Saivite Saints(Nayanmars)
which adorn the outer coutyard are rare specimens.
Also
in the courtyard under the old Punnai tree is
a small shrine depicting Goddess Parvathi in the
form of a Peacock Worshipping Lord Shiva.It is
from this legend that Mylapore derived it's name
-'myil' meaning peacock and 'oor' meaning town.Mylapore
swarms with life during the Arupathu Moovar festival
that is held in March-April every year.
This
ancient Shiva temple is a delightful introduction
to Dravidian temple sculpture and architecture.
Fragmentary inscriptions date back to 1250 AD,
but the present structure is the renovated one
which was rebuilt by the Vijayanagara kings in
the 16th century. The magnificent 37m tall gopuram
is profusely carved. The crowded cosmogeny of
Stucco gods, goddesses and saints depict important
Puranic legends.
The Kapaleswarar temple famed for being the site
of a miracle is sculpturally represented in the
shrine of the saint in front of the temple flagmast.
Among other special features of the temple are
the bronze statues of 63 Saivite saints, canonised
for leading exemplary lives of devotion and penance.
The figure of these 63 Nayanmars (saints), which
adorn the outeryard of the temple, are carried
in a colourful procession on the eighth day of
the 10-day Arupathumoovar temple festival held
in March-April every year.
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